Бастапқы, негізгі  және  орта  деңгей окушыларының  білуіне тиісті  сөздер:

 

БАСТАПҚЫ  ДЕҢГЕЙ

А                                                                                                       Ә                                                                                  

астана  -  başkent                                                                             ән - şarkı

ақпан  -  şubat                                                                                   әке - baba

адам  -  insan                                                                                    әкесінің аты – baba adı

 алпыс/ыншы – altmış/ıncı                                                                әзірлену - hazırlanmak

алты/ншы -  altı/ncı                                                                           әсіресе - özellikle

алма – elma                                                                                      әрине - tabii

ауа  райы – hava durumu                                                                 әріп - harf

ана – anne                                                                                         әңгіме - sohbet

ай – ay                                                                                               әзіл - şaka

аударма - çevirme                                                                             әдемі - güzel

аудармашы – çevirmen                                                                    әдебиет - edebiyat

ағылшынша – İngilizce                                                                     әуежай - havalimanı

асхана – yemekhane                                                                        әже - nine

ал- al                                                                                                 әрқашан - herzaman

алыс  емес – uzak değil                                                                   әйел - kadın

айту – söylemek                                                                               әйелі - eşi

автобус – otobüs                                                                              Б

ашу – sinir                                                                                         байқадыңыз ба? – fark ettiniz mi?

ауру – hasta                                                                                      бой - boy

алаң – meydan                                                                                  білу - bilmek

аға – ağabey                                                                                     бірқалыпты - dengeli

апта – hafta                                                                                       бір қызығы – ilginç yeri

ата – dede                                                                                          бейсенбі - perşembe

аталу – adlandırılmak                                                                        біз - biz

ақша – para                                                                                        бет - sayfa

 ата - ана -  anne baba                                                                      баскетбол - basketbol

ауыл – köy                                                                                         беру - vermek

аялдама – durak                                                                                бару - varmak

асықпай – acele etmeden                                                                  билет - bilet

асығу – acele etmek                                                                           балық - balık

ас – yemek, aş                                                                                    бірге – beraber

баға – fiyat                                                                                           дүкен - dükkan

балалар – çocuklar                                                                             дұрыс - doğru

баланың – çocuğun                                                                            дәптер - defter

бұл – bu                                                                                              даңғыл - cadde

бар – var                                                                                              дос – dost, arkadaş

бөлме – oda                                                                                        дос  қыз – kız arkadaş

болу – olmak                                                                                      Е

би  билеу – dans etmek                                                                     екпін - vurgu

баяу – yavaş                                                                                      ешкім – hiç kimse

балмұздақ – dondurma                                                                     ештеңе – hiçbir şey

басы – başı                                                                                        естуім  бар - duymuştum

бірақ – ama, fakat                                                                              есік - kapı

белгілі – belirli, belli                                                                           ерте - erken

бір/інші – bir/inci                                                                                екі  жүз – iki yüz

бес  жүз/інші – beş yüz/üncü                                                            емтихан - sınav

бір  рет – bir defa                                                                              егер - eğer

бос уақыт – boş vakit                                                                        ескі - eski

бүгін – bugün                                                                                     ертең - yarın

В                                                                                                         есеп - hesap

вокзал                                                                                                емхана - hastane

волейбол                                                                                           есімі - ismi

Г                                                                                                          ер кісі - erkek

газет                                                                                                   елу - elli

гүл                                                                                                      Ж

грамматика                                                                                       жұмыртқа - yumurta

Ғ                                                                                                         жексенбі - pazar

ғылым                                                                                                жеңіл - hafif

Д                                                                                                         жаттау - ezberlemek

дәріхана                                                                                            жаңа - yeni

демалу                                                                                              жуық арада - yakında

дәрісхана                                                                                           жаман - kötü

дәрігер                                                                                               жұмыс - iş

даярлау                                                                                              жұмыс  істеу - çalışmak

дәрі                                                                                                     жиырма/сыншы - yirminci

жаңбыр – yağmur                                                                               ие - sahip

жүру – yürümek                                                                                  иіс - koku

жетінші - yedinci                                                                                 К

жазу – yüzmek                                                                                    касса - kasa

жақсы – iyi                                                                                          кешкі  тамақ – akşam yemeği

жабу – kapatmak                                                                                келу - gelmek

жаттығу – alıştırma                                                                            кешігу - gecikmek

жаз – yaz                                                                                           кеш - geç

жазда – yazda                                                                                   кешке - akşam

журнал – dergi                                                                                   кешіріңіз - affedersiniz

жауап – cevap                                                                                   кітапхана - kütüphane

журналист – gazeteci                                                                       кілт - anahtar

жарайды(мақұл) – tamam                                                                кітап - kitap

жауaп беру – cevap vermek                                                             көше - sokak

жақсы көру – sevmek                                                                       көру - görmek

және  - ve                                                                                          көйлек - elbise

жеміс – meyve                                                                                  көп  - çok

жас – yaş                                                                                           көне - eski

жеті – yedi                                                                                         көрсету - göstermek

жетпіс – yetmiş                                                                                 көңілді - neşeli

жылы – yılı                                                                                        көктем - ilkbahar

жоқ – yok                                                                                           көктемгі - ilkbaharki

жұма – Cuma                                                                                    күйеу – eş (erkek)

                                                                                                          күндіз - gündüz

З                                                                                                        кино - film

зауыт – firma                                                                                    кинотеатр - sinma

заңгер – hukukçu                                                                             кейде - bazen

заң – kanun                                                                                      

зал – salon                                                                                       Қ

                                                                                                         қандай? – nasıl?

И                                                                                                      қай? – hangi?

ие болу – sahip olmak                                                                    қашан? – ne zaman?

иә – evet                                                                                         қалай? – nasıl?

ит – it, köpek                                                                                   қабат - kat

 қалам – tükenmez kalem                                                               міндетті - zorunlu

қант – şeker                                                                                     мұнда - burada

 қазір – şimdi                                                                                    міне - işte

қанша?  - kaç?                                                                                 міну - binmek

қар - kar                                                                                           міндетті  түрде - muhakkak

қарындаш – kurşun kalem                                                              мүмкін - belki

қарта – harita                                                                                  менікі - benimki

қараша – kasım                                                                               мың - bin

қайырлы  күн – günaydın                                                               мұражай - müze

қала – şehir                                                                                          

қаңтар – ocak                                                                                 Н

қатты – sert                                                                                     немесе – ya da

қырық – kırk                                                                                    наурыз – nevruz

қыркүйек -  eylül                                                                              неге? – niye?

қыдыру – gezmek                                                                            не себебті? – ne sebeble?

қызық – ilginç                                                                                   нан - ekmek

қиын – zor                                                                                        неңіз? – neyiniz?

қуанышты – sevinçli                                                                        немісше - almanca

құжат – evrak                                                                                   нөмір - numara

 

М                                                                                                      О

маусым – haziran                                                                            оқытушы - okutman

мамыр – mayıs                                                                               оқу - okumak

марка – marka                                                                                орысша - rusça

мақала – makale                                                                            ойнау - oynamak

машина – araba                                                                             олар - onlar

мәлімет – haber                                                                             он сегіз – on sekiz

мәлімдеу – duyurmak                                                                    он сегізінші – on sekizinci

мәзір – menü                                                                                  он екінші – on ikinci

мән – mana                                                                                     оқулық – ders kitapları, kitaplar

мәтін – metin                                                                                  он  тоғызыншы – on dokuzuncu

мереке – bayram                                                                            оныншы - onuncu

мекенжай – adres                                                                           ойлау - düşünmek

мойын – boyun